The California court system offers sentencing alternatives for those addicts and alcoholics who have gotten themselves into criminal proceedings resulting from drug or alcohol violations. Not every defendant is eligible, and so it is wise to consult with a criminal defense attorney for more information.

Typically, defendants who have committed non-violent drug/alcohol related crimes, first, and in some cases, second time offenders may be eligible. If the charge relates to manufacture or distribution of drugs, alternative sentencing may not be available. Again, I can not over emphasize the importance of seeking professional advise from a qualified criminal defense attorney on the issue of alternative sentencing availability.

One of the reasons for alternative sentencing is that jail time is not always the right sentence and many judges will agree that alternative methods of punishment will benefit all concerned far more than traditional methods of incarceration. Some examples of alternative sentencing are outpatient drug/alcohol classes, mandatory AA meetings, inpatient treatment, and sober living.

While alternative sentencing does attempt to address the underlying problem of the defendant (substance abuse/addiction) with drug classes, outpatient and AA meetings, it may fall short of accomplishing long term sobriety, along with living a more satisfying, healthy life.

Consider the garden variety alcoholic or addict. One can make a strong argument that several weeks of AA meetings and outpatient individual or group therapy serves the interests of the addict far more than simply throwing him in jail and letting him wait out his time. There is even the possibility that this type of treatment, though limited, may actually do the necessary to help the addict turn the corner and lead a productive, fulfilling, and healthy life.

However, it is important to take a closer look at the root problem. Addiction. If addiction is the underlying issue, then reality has to be considered. Drug and alcohol addiction has often been described as progressive, chronic, and frequently fatal. Since the late 50’s, it has been recognized as a disease. While there is no cure, there is treatment.

While it is possible to obtain sobriety through the alternative sentencing programs, I think the better approach is to use the fact that addict/alcoholic has gotten themselves into criminal trouble in the first place as a springboard into deeper levels of treatment. Don’t stop at minimally mandated treatment. Use whatever resources are available to face the addiction head on and with full force.